# Biju Patnaik Air Hub: An In-Depth Examination of Odisha’s Flight Network Core

BPD Airport (BPIA), located in Bhubaneswar, serves as a crucial transportation cornerstone for Eastern India’s aviation network. Rechristened after the previous Chief Minister and freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this airport has developed from a local airstrip into a strategic international gateway processing over 4.6 million passengers annually.

## Historical Evolution and Key Significance https://airport-bbi.com/

### Establishment and Initial Growth

Inaugurated on 17 April 1962, the aerodrome emerged as Odisha’s first commercial aviation facility. Its location – 3000 meters from Bhubaneswar’s city center – provided optimal connectivity.

### COVID-19 Adaptation and Epidemic Recovery

The global health emergency temporarily halted BBI’s global aspirations, suspending initial routes to Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok. However, May 2023 saw a robust resurgence with 6E airline commencing flights to UAE, Singapore, plus Bangkok.

Developments and Technical Abilities

### Terminal Facilities

BBI’s dual-terminal system strategically divides internal and global traffic:

– Terminal 1: Contains 18 passenger checkpoints

– International Terminal: Provides 6 passenger checkpoints

### Runway and Air Traffic Management

The main landing strip (RWY 14) extends 2,743m, capable of handling jumbo jets.

Commercial Effects and Social Benefits

### Visitor Sector Development

Odisha’s visitor numbers doubled to 3.2 crore in 2024, linked to BBI’s enhanced connectivity.

### Employment Generation

Official statistics show 8,400 direct jobs in ground handling, retail, and aviation management.

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